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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">Robert Butcher, from the downriver Detroit area of Michigan, died on 27 July 2011 at the age of 85.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">Robert was a husband, a father of six, and worked as a self-employed lawyer. He was also a golfer, mad about crosswords, and had been a champion bowler in his younger days, having won the down-payment for his first house at a Chicago bowling tournament in the 1950s.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">He was also opinionated and determined and took action on issues that were important to him, or where he saw injustice.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">One of Robert’s most personal and longstanding actions began with a query about the local sewer taxes he was being asked to pay in the mid-1960s.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>By 1972, having worked its way up through the Michigan court system, what had become a seven-year battle reached the Supreme Court of the United States. That Court only reviews "final judgments rendered by the highest court of a state in which a decision could be had" if those judgments involve a question of federal statutory or constitutional law, so having the case accepted there was no small matter.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">It was widely referred to as a landmark case by the courts, the news media and local government officials, because it had state-wide as well as national implications.</span><a style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" name="_ftnref1" href="../fundraising-page/creation/edit-your-new-page?pcid=59ae3da1-f213-46a5-b911-0e888f6413a1&domainId=1#_ftn1"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Despite raising questions about the law, constitution, taxation, property ownership and the power of the electorate, the case was ultimately lost. </span></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">But Robert’s clear determination to forge ahead and act against injustice as he saw it was to continue to be a thread that ran throughout the rest of his life.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">Robert’s family request that instead of sending flowers, anyone who would like to do something in his memory makes a donation to the Sheila McKechnie Foundation, a registered UK charity.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>You can find out more at </span><a href="http://www.smk.org.uk/"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">www.smk.org.uk</span></a><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">Run by his daughter Linda, the Foundation informs, connects and supports individuals who want to take a stand, speak out and make a difference on issues that matter to them, their organisations and their communities.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">Linda uses her father’s ‘sewer taxes’ campaign as a case study when she trains campaigners, telling a story that has informed, moved and inspired many others.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">You can read more about Robert Butcher in the Detroit News at <a href="http://bit.ly/oJHcDV"><span style="color: #0000ff;">http://bit.ly/oJHcDV</span></a> and the Detroit Free Press at <a href="http://bit.ly/ncEXR6"><span style="color: #0000ff;">http://bit.ly/ncEXR6</span></a>. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">Note to US givers: There is no problem with donating on this site despite the fact it shows the amount in British pounds. You can use <a href="http://www.xe.com\ucc\">www.xe.com\ucc\</a> to check exchange rates. At the time of posting this page, $10 (US dollars) was worth about £6.14 (British pounds) but this can fluctuate.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><a style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" name="_ftn1" href="../fundraising-page/creation/edit-your-new-page?pcid=59ae3da1-f213-46a5-b911-0e888f6413a1&domainId=1#_ftnref1"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: x-small;"> P 21 Supreme Court o<span class="msoIns"><ins datetime="2011-07-28T14:19" cite="mailto:user"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #008080;">f</span></span></ins></span> the United States 1972,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Robert E and Gladys K Butcher vs The Township of Grosse Ile</span></p>
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